15.D【命题意图】本题考查理解诗歌内容和作者的情感态度的能力。【解题思路】“鲤鱼”在这里代指书信,而非实指。古代书信被称为“锦鲤”“双鱼”“鲤鱼”。知识拓展)古代书信的别称鲤鱼:典出汉乐府诗《饮马长城窟行》:“客从远方来,遗我双鲤鱼。呼儿烹鲤鱼,中有尺素书。”古时以鲤鱼代称书信有几种说法,有“双鱼”“双鲤”“鱼书”等。古代人还常常把书信結成鲤鱼形状。尺牍:在纸张发明之前,古人用长约一尺的竹简书写记事,传递消息。后以此代指书信。尺素:一尺长的白色绢帛,古人多用来写信或作画,后来也借指书信或小的画幅。鸾笺:四川所产的彩色笺纸,旧时常用作信纸。有深红、粉红、杏红、明黄、深青、浅青、深绿浅绿、铜绿、浅云等十种颜色。雁帛:系帛于雁足以传书。典出《汉书·苏武传》苏武等人出使匈奴,为匈奴所羁留,牧羊于北海,后来汉朝廷要求匈奴放归苏武等,匈奴谎称苏武已死。汉使称昭帝在上林苑中射雁,雁足上系着帛书,说苏武在某泽中,单于只得放苏武归汉。八行书:旧时信纸大多用红线直分为八行,因此称书信为八行书,简称八行。16.①意象清新美丽如“宫树绿”“嫩寒”“微透”“残1红”,这些都刻画了意象的朦胧感,营造了一种清新婉约的风格想丰富,通过细节化描写,突出人物形象。词人猜测“她”必然消瘦,想象“她”在“觅残红”,以伤时伤别之情的经典意象,显示出对伊人的极度钟情。③间接抒情,蜿1转细腻,深沉含蓄。如“小楼春色里,幽梦雨声中”“忍泪觅残红”等,皆体现了婉转含蓄之美(每点2分,意思相近即可)【命题意图】本题考查赏文学作品的形象、语言和表达技巧的能力【解题思路】婉约派风格细腻委婉,重视音律和谐圆润,清新婉约,具有一种柔婉之美。根据婉约派的特点来看本词,从诗歌的意象和内容方面分析,可得出答案①②;从情感抒发的风格方面分析,可得出答案③。诗歌译名贵的树木在园子里隐隐透出绿色,嫩生生的寒意在春风中瑟瑟抖动着。薰笼内,焚烧香料的香炉还微微邊出暖气。深浓的春色围着小小的阁楼,在轻柔的雨声里,(我们)做着温馨的梦在分别的渡口,(我们想着)书信哪一天才能来到呢?捎来的,该是一封包裹着千愁万恨的信吧!(还记得,我们)是去年在一株海棠花下认识的。(由于相思的折磨,她)一定瘦了很多。(啊,也许此刻她)正含着泪,在独自寻找那片片残红罢!诗歌鉴赏’这首词写情写思极其淡雅、雍容,笔笔含蓄,温婉深厚,极有韵味。词的上片遒过写早春的嫩色、氤氲的熏香,引出雨中的幽梦,字里行间吐露出一种淡淡的幽怨。词的下片则由淡变浓,从幽转明,指出思念海棠花下相识之人为忧愁之因。这首词怨春怀人,却不直说,深沉含蓄。辛弃疾是豪放派大家,而该词通篇以婉丽词句写出,体现了这位“豪气”与“柔情”并于一身的大词人多样化的艺术鳳格。

读后续写 One possible version)A bad guy just p/cked Kim up and took her away! yelled Julie. So shocked were Kims parents thatthey jumped up from the sofa and rushed over to Julie. Learning what had happened, they phoned thepolice without delay. The nextnt, they jumped into their car and drove off directed by Julie. By thenT had reached the alley, but the man was nowhere to be seen. "I must find Kim, "TJ said to himself. Heran along the alley to the end, where he spotted the man walking towards a white house. "Stop! Stop Withhese words, he charged at the guy fearlessly and held fast to Kim. However hard the guy tried to get rid ofTJ. TJ wouldnt give inAt that very moment, Kim s parents arrived. Help! Help! "TJ shouted. Immediately Kim's father tookoff toward the guy. Seeing this. he guy hurriedly let go of Kim and broke into a run. Kim's father dashedup, caught hold of him and pressed him to the ground. Kim ran crying into her mother s arms. Minutes later,the police arrived and arrested the guy. TJ breathed a sigh of relief and smiled happily. T]'s quick thinkingand bravery saved a little girl in the neighborhood from unimaginable consequences

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