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安徽省2024届“皖南八校”高三第三次联考(HD)试题(英语)

时间:2024-04-19 12:52:59 阅读:1

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BHave you ever heard of Wang Zhenyi?Perhaps most of usdidntnow this great name until she was introdueed ina CCTVprogrammeWang Zhenyi was a great Chinese scientist.She was bornin the Qing Dynasty.At that time,girls had no chance to get aformal education.However,her father and grandfather wereopen-minded.They thought girls should share equalopportunities with boys.They encouraged her to read the booksin their home library.Wang Zhenyi educated herself and read alot about astronomy (the study of the stars,planets,ete.),maths,geography as well as medicine.Later,she decided to focus on astronomy.In her time,many people expected the stars to tell what was going to happen.They thoughtcertain events in the sky,such as lunar eclipses()happened when gods were angry.But WangZhenyi thought differently.She believed in facts and observation.In order to explain those"strange"events,she did some experiments.In one,she used a table as the earth,a lamp as thesun and a mirror as the moon.She moved them around to show what actually happens during alunar eclipse:when the earth is passing directly between the sun and the moon,the sunlightcannot reach the moon and the moon"disappears".During her short life,Wang Zhenyi wrote many articles about her research.In her articles,she explained difficult ideas in clear and simple ways so that people could understand sciencemore easily.She made science available to more people.58.What does the underlined word"equal"mean in the sentence?A.the sameB.differentC.importantD.unusual59.How did Wang Zhenyi get educated?A.A famous teacher taught her in her home.B.She went to a school for girls.C.She learned by herself.D.Her family taught her at home.60.How did Wang Zhenyi explain the strange events?A.She used the knowledge learned from books.B.She tried out some useful experiments.C.She drew some simple pictures.D.She used her imagination and made new tools.61.What words can be used to describe Wang Zhenyi?A.Hardworking and humorous.B.Poor but (uckyC.Curious and easygoing.D.Creative and knowledgeable62.What did the writer try to introduce in this passage?A.A great woman scientist in ancient China.B.A medningful story.C.An interesting experiment.D.The ways to study astronomy.九年级英语第6页(共10页)
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