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of person toen my breearound rtike,theneryouSaddened em netds emplay tet slighes more men than women.Shaam at Cornell University wanted to do somethiabout it.comp'he team designed an experiment to test if assuming the role of a successful scientist wou10erove girls'persistence in a science game The game was simple yet challenging the childrenyshown an obiect,such as a basketball or a balloon,held over water and asked to prediet if it would sor float.They learned whether their prediction was right and were asked if they wanted to tryagdo something else.In the study,240 children ages 4 to 7 were reeruited and assigned to three'groups.The first groupIt seere told they would be scientists for the game.The second group received the same information,buenialso learned about the successes and struggles of a gender-matched scientist before playing Finally.children in the third group did all the same things as the second group.Moreover,they were told tossu the identity of the scientist they leamed abou and were referred tosuchNo matter what group they were in,girls got the answers right just as often as boys-nearly 70%ofthe me Boys didn't really benefit rom therreevenhndratly from roe-playing.Those oms grouphrmthe third group persisted twices ln playngucht oydnvrg While there wasn't much benefit to just hearingasory for etedm pay,t ddoogirls'ratings of themselves as.science gamers.The research suggests that encouraging girls to rol-play as sientiss coudmakethemto pursue education and work in seientific fields.As Shachnai says,"Taking a few steps in the roemodel's shoes,instead of merely observing her walk."28.What was Shachpai's attitude towards women's employment in scien-related fields?A.neutral B.doubtful.C.satisfied.29.What were the children asked to do in the experiment?D disappointedA.To choose whom to play withB.To predict what objects to use.C To decide whether to continue playing.D.To explain how to observe the objects.30.How did girls from the second group benefit from role-playing?A.They got more correct answers.B.They became good at role-playing.CThey gained confidence in science.D.They played longer in science games.31.What is the best title of the text?A.Girls Are More Gifted In ScienceB.Children Benefit From Seiente GomeSHOT ON MI 8 SEAI DUAL CAMERA三英语试题第5页(共10页)