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法享受运动并从中受益。25.A细节理解题。根据第二段“Variety is key because not everyone loves playing football,basketball orbaseball,'notes Chris O'Connor,who leads athletics at Tuscarora.He says it's important to let kids try avariety of sports and that's where the school helps.”可知，这所学校提供了各种运动项目供学生选择，以此鼓励更多学生进行体育运动。26.A词义猜测题。根据画线词前“Nzouakeu started playing tennis with little confidence.Now,his game hasimproved steadily...”及画线词后“‘..to continue getting better.’”可知，刚开始打网球的Nzouakeu没有什么信心，如今网球技艺已提高。由此可推断，他的自信心也“增强了(strengthened)”。27.B推理判断题。根据最后一段“The school also allows kids to give up when they want to.Maybe if you letkids play without having to be the best,they'll discover a life-long love of sports.”可推断，这所学校并不强迫学生进行体育运动。【答案与解析】本文是一篇说明文。如何让司机慢行？与其开超速罚单，不如奖励好司机。这正是一种智能交通灯所做的事情—它只为行为良好的司机开绿灯。28.C细节理解题。根据第一段的内容及最后一段“‘We're looking forward for it to be used widely becausewe're optimistic that it'll be effective in getting drivers to slow down,’Lapointe said.”可知，使用这种智能交通灯是为了鼓励司机避免超速。29.C细节理解题。根据第四段“While this is very effective,.the smart traffic light can only be used in limitedplaces on roadways that only have one lane()in each direction.It will not work for busy intersections."可知，这种智能交通灯的局限性是它不能被用于复杂的路况。30.B推理判断题。通读第五段Lapointe所说的话可知，他主要谈及这种智能交通灯的优点：即时奖励好的驾驶行为以及不会记录私人信息。3l.D标题判断题。通读全文，尤其是第二段“The traffic light is red by default(默认)and only turns green forcars that are driving at the speed limit..”可知，本文主要介绍了一种智能交通灯，它只为驾驶行为良好的司机开绿灯。【答案与解析】本文是一篇说明文。研究表明，处理家庭可堆肥塑料的效果不佳。32.D细节理解题。根据第三段“The experiment ran from20l9to202l,with9,70 l people participating in ashort survey about perceptions and behaviors surrounding compostable plastics.”可知，a研究人员了解了参与人员关于可堆肥塑料的认知。33.B观点态度题。根据倒数第二段的内容，尤其是“..but this argument fails to take into account‘the realbehavior of normal people,who have a range of abilities in regard to managing composting'.If something isdesigned to break down,it should do so for the average person with limited knowledge of the process."作者认为生产商没有考虑到普通大众对于堆肥的认知水，因此生产商不应该将“家庭可堆肥塑料降解效果不佳”这一现象都归咎于普通大众。由此可推断，作者对于生产商的声明持“质疑的”态度。34.B细节理解题。根据最后一段“The researchers would like to see labeling improved and clarified..”可知，研究人员希望生产商在产品标签标注方面做得更好。35.D主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第二段“Unfortunately,the plastics labeled as‘home compostable'failto break down as well as one might hope.”及倒数第二段“Home compostable plastics do not break downsuccessfully in real-life composting..”可知，本文主要通过研究发现指出处理家庭可堆肥塑料的效果不佳。【答案与解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何适当地喂养宠物36.E根据空前“Satisfying your pet's nutritional needs is one of them.”及下文每段的首句可知，本文主要介绍如何适当地喂养宠物，故E项符合。37.A根据空后“Talk to your vet(兽医)about your pet's different life stages and what food is most appropriate foreach one.”可知，A项“宠物的饮食需求可能会随着年龄的增长而变化”符合。38.F根据本段的主题句“Feed your pet the recommended amount of food at each meal,”可知，本段主要建议宠物主人在喂养宠物时要提供适量的食物，故F项“每日一定要按照宠物喂养指南给你的宠物提供适量的食物”符合。39.B根据空后的内容，尤其是“Certain foods are dangerous to some animals,so be sure you know what youcan't give your pet before you offer it a treat.""..you should never give it food containing chocolate,asthat can be harmful..”可知，本段主要建议宠物主人要了解宠物不能吃哪些食物，故B项符合。40.G根据本段的关键词fresh water可知，G项“无论你的宠物的体型有多大，都要确保它能随时获得新鲜、干净的水”符合。【答案与解析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要通过介绍一位高中生在毕业典礼上的发言来说明自信的重要性。41.D“你可能在想，我站在这里是在千什么(doing)。”【2024届高三联考B卷·英语（三）参考答案第3页（共4页）】